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Are We Different This Night?

by Rabbi Yossi Jacobson

  

Library » Holidays » Passover » About | Subscribe | What is RSS?


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At the Seder, the child asks "Why is this night different from all other nights?" But "Mah Nishtanah" is not merely a childish recitation, as there are profound insights and commentaries contained in this sacred text. According to the Kabbalah, the Seder opens with a four-step program to spiritual liberation.

The Real Question is not only about the night, but about ourselves. "How do we change and differ tonight from all other nights?" Acting differently tonight can change and free us from our year round patterns and addictions.

Willingness to Change

"On all other nights, we do not dip even once. Tonight we dip twice." Otherwise, we do not feel the need to go deeper by immersing; we accept our status quo, uninterested in deeper self-awareness and improvement. We declare, "This is who I am and I refuse to change."

The first step to personal liberation requires the recognition that "I need to immerse twice." First, I must clean up my act. Second, I need to purge and cleanse my spirit and attitudes.

The Real Question is not only about the night, but about ourselves. "How do we change and differ tonight from all other nights?"
Suspending the Ego

"All other nights we eat Chametz (leaven) or Matzah. Tonight we eat only matzah."

Chametz (leaven) dough that has risen symbolizes inflated ego and arrogance, while matzah that keeps a low profile, represents humility and suspension of the self, becoming a conduit for a higher flow of Divine light.

On other nights, we vacillate between chametz and matzah, between attachment to our egos vs. our moments of self-transcendence. We may invite G-d into our lives, but only up to a certain point. This dichotomy between chametz and matzah traps us into our narrow and limited character and hinders us from genuine liberation.

Passover's matzah regimen helps us let go of our egos, allowing G-d to fill our whole consciousness.

Sensitivity to one's soul

"On all other nights, we eat any type of vegetable. This night, we eat Maror (bitter herbs)."

Following the first two steps of "dipping" and "matzah" -- the willingness to change and the suspension of one's ego ­ which introduce the spirit of liberation into our lives, we reach the third step, designated to help us maintain a lifestyle of inner liberation.


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Chametz
Any leavened product which is produced from wheat, barley, rye, spelt or oats. This includes bread, cake, cereals, crackers, biscuits, yeast, pasta and whisky. It is forbidden for a Jew to possess or consume Chametz throughout Passover.
Matzah
(pl. Matzot). Unleavened bread which is eaten on Passover, especially at the Passover Seder (feast), commemorating the Matzah which the Jews ate upon leaving Egypt. It consists of only flour and water and resembles a wheat cracker.
Passover
A Biblically mandated early-spring festival celebrating the Jewish exodus from Egypt in the year 1312 BCE.
Kabbalah
Jewish mysticism. The word Kaballah means "reception," for we cannot physically perceive the Divine, we merely study the mystical truths which were transmitted to us by G-d Himself through His righteous servants.
Seder
Festive meal eaten on the first two nights of the holiday of Passover (In Israel, the Seder is observed only the first night of the holiday). Seder highlights include: reading the story of the Exodus, eating Matzah and bitter herbs, and drinking four cups of wine.
Maror
Bitter herbs consumed at the Passover Seder, commemorating how the Egyptians embittered the lives of our ancestors.
G-d
It is forbidden to erase or deface the name of G-d. It is therefore customary to insert a dash in middle of G-d's name, allowing us to erase or discard the paper it is written on if necessary.